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Usually the currency markets have the highest trading activity when occur the overlap of the trading sessions of the two most important financial centers in the world: London and New York. In fact, generally the average range of price movement between 8 am and 12 pm EST time, is on average about 70 percent of the average total range of price movement during the European session and 80 percent of the average total range during the U.S. session. Undoubtedly, for all currency pairs this period is usually the most active and volatile, and for this reason is ideal for traders who want to get high profits in the market with fast price movements, ie traders with high tolerance risk.

By themselves, the above percentages indicate that traders who are interested in trading with highly volatile prices and wide price ranges must act precisely during the hours in which the markets of United States and Europe overlap, especially if they are unable to monitor the market all day.

 

What is the exchange rate?

The exchange rate, also referred to as conversion rate or foreign exchange rate is the price at which a currency of a country can be converted (“changed”) in the currency of another country.

The system of exchange rates among currencies stems from the need of foreign currency by companies and nationals. In other words, the exchange rate comes from the movement of capital, goods, services and people across borders, that is, the existence of international trade. For example, when a company sells products to a foreign country, it is natural that this company wants to get paid in their national currency; therefore, the foreign company must buy the domestic currency of the manufacturer to pay  the products purchased. There are also many situations in which anyone may need a foreign currency, for example, when traveling need currency of the destination country. The result is a foreign exchange market in which people, companies and other participants buy and sell foreign currencies.

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